A groundbreaking study published in the American Journal of Psychiatry reveals something significant: women are more genetically prone to developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) than men.

This research, led by scientists from Virginia Commonwealth University and Lund University, is the largest twin-sibling study on PTSD to date.

The findings suggest that while both men and women are genetically susceptible, women inherit a stronger genetic predisposition to the disorder.

In this post, we’ll break down everything you need to know about PTSD, genetic risk factors, and how this new study could influence future treatments.

Gaslighting—once an unfamiliar psychological term—has become widely recognized as one of the most damaging forms of emotional manipulation in relationships. But how do you know if it’s happening to you?

A groundbreaking new tool, the Gaslighting Relationship Exposure Inventory (GREI), has been developed to help folks assess whether they're experiencing gaslighting behaviors in their romantic relationships.

According to a recent study published in the Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, the GREI is the first scientifically validated tool that reliably measures gaslighting behaviors.

When we discuss someone like Donald Trump through the lens of "textbook narcissism," we’re referring to a set of well-documented patterns that shape how folks with narcissistic personality disorder (NPD) react to stress, failure, or challenges to their grandiose self-image.

One of the most dramatic consequences of these challenges is what's called narcissistic collapse—a state where the individual's usual defenses begin to unravel, leaving them emotionally exposed and vulnerable. This is a moment of reckoning, both for the person themselves and for those observing them.

For Donald Trump, as the external pressures mount—whether through legal battles, political losses, or shifts in public opinion—his likely arc of behavior for the rest of the year might follow certain key psychological patterns.

These behaviors are grounded in well-established social science research on narcissism and personality disorders, and they provide us with a deeper understanding of how someone in his position might respond to a world that feels increasingly hostile.

Toxic male behaviors in relationships can often be masked by societal norms that glorify dominance and emotional suppression in men.

In many cultures, especially in America, traditional ideas of masculinity can pressure men to act in ways that are harmful to their partners and relationships. These behaviors, though sometimes subtle, have far-reaching emotional consequences.

By recognizing and understanding the warning signs of toxic male behavior, we can better protect emotional well-being and foster healthier relationship dynamics.

Navigating relationships can feel like walking through a minefield when you’re dealing with a toxic partner. Toxic behaviors often creep in slowly, disguised as love, care, or concern.

But beneath the surface, they erode trust, respect, and emotional safety. If you’ve ever found yourself constantly doubting your own actions, feeling manipulated, or wondering why your relationship feels like an emotional rollercoaster, you might be dealing with a toxic dynamic.

In this guide, we’ll dive deep into the red flags that often indicate toxicity, using a mix of humor, real-life examples, and research-backed insights to help you spot the warning signs before they wreak havoc on your emotional well-being.

A new study published in Personal Relationships explores how perceptions of a romantic partner’s drinking habits are related to relationship satisfaction and mental health among young adults.

The study finds that when young men perceive their partner as having problematic drinking behavior, they are more likely to report increased symptoms of depression.

The findings also suggest that men’s mental health and relationship satisfaction are more impacted by the quantity and nature of drinking within the relationship than women’s.

Hoovering is a manipulative tactic used by folks—often those with narcissistic tendencies or other toxic personality traits—to regain control or re-enter a relationship after a breakup or period of separation.

The term is derived from the vacuum brand "Hoover," symbolizing how the person attempts to "suck" their former partner back into the relationship.Hoovering is rooted in control and manipulation, and understanding the psychological dynamics at play can help you see through the tactics.

Toxic humans, particularly those with narcissistic tendencies, thrive on validation and control.

They experience what’s known as narcissistic supply—a need for attention, adoration, and emotional engagement from those around them. When you break free and go no contact, you cut off this supply, leaving them feeling powerless or abandoned.

Hoovering is a way to reclaim that power. It often taps into emotional vulnerabilities, triggering feelings of guilt, nostalgia, or responsibility in the person who has been manipulated.

Research shows that toxic relationships, especially those with narcissists, can create something known as trauma bonds—emotional attachments that form during cycles of abuse and reconciliation (Carnes, 1997).

Our nervous system is smarter than we give it credit for.

Sometimes, when we’re too busy or emotionally invested to notice that something's off in our relationship, our bodies step in to give us a nudge (or a shove).

Here are five signs from your nervous system that it might be time to re-evaluate your relationship.

Respect is the foundation of any healthy relationship. Without it, the emotional connection starts to break down, leaving you feeling hurt and undervalued.

If you're sensing something isn't quite right, it may be time to take a closer look at how your partner is treating you. You might need to re-assess your relationship boundaries.

Here are nine signs that your partner may not be respecting you—and why that matters for your emotional well-being.

Relationships can be challenging, especially when you feel your partner isn’t as engaged as you are. If you’re questioning whether your partner is emotionally invested, you might be noticing subtle signs of detachment.

Here are 10 key behaviors that could indicate your partner isn't as fond of you as they once were—and what that means for your relationship.

Let’s face it: makeup has been around as long as people have had faces to put it on.

Cleopatra had her eyeliner; Marie Antoinette had her powdered wigs; and today, many of us can't leave the house without a touch of concealer (unless you’re a psychopath, but we’ll get to that later). So, what's behind our love affair with blush, mascara, and lipstick?

Apparently, your makeup habits might have a little something to do with your personality, and in some cases, the darker corners of it.

A recent study in the Archives of Sexual Behavior had a fascinating take: it seems that certain personality traits—particularly narcissism, extraversion, and (drumroll please) psychopathy—may influence how much makeup women slap on before heading out the door. Because nothing screams “I need admiration!” quite like contouring for a casual coffee run.

In the global race for a long life, Americans are trailing far behind.

A recent study published in BMJ Open reveals that the United States has the shortest life expectancy among six high-income, English-speaking countries.

This alarming trend raises serious questions about the state of health and healthcare in the land of the free.

The study, led by Jessica Ho from Penn State, analyzed life expectancy data from 1990 to 2019 across the United States, Canada, Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand.

The results are not pretty: Americans consistently lag behind their peers, with U.S. women living an average of 81.5 years and men just 76.5 years in 2019. In comparison, Australians are living significantly longer, with women reaching up to 85.5 years and men 81.4 years.