Mismatched Drinking Habits: The Thanksgiving Problem No One Wants to Talk About

Thursday, November 27, 2025. Happy Thanksgiving, America!

If you want to understand a marriage, don’t watch how the couple behaves on a random Tuesday. Watch them on Thanksgiving.

Watch who opens the wine at 2:30 p.m. “just to breathe.”

Watch who side-eyes the bottle of Chardonnay that seems to be evaporating.

Watch who volunteers to “check the turkey” every fifteen minutes because the basement freezer happens to contain a bottle of vodka no one else remembers buying.

Thanksgiving is the annual stress test of the American relationship.

Family arrives. Expectations bloom. Childhood ghosts reappear with uncanny punctuality.

And alcohol—always the agreeable resident of the holiday table—slides in to help smooth the proceedings, inflate them, or detonate them, depending on the marriage.

According to a comprehensive review in Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation, what determines whether a couple will survive not only Thanksgiving but the ordinary grind of a shared life isn’t simply who drinks more. It’s whether they drink in sync.

Researchers call this the drinking partnership. So much for differentiation.

The Holiday Rituals That Reveal Everything

Holidays make visible what is normally muted. One partner cracks open a bottle as family arrives.

The other partner pretends not to notice because they do not want to start a fight before the cranberry sauce hits the table. Alcohol is not merely poured; it is performed. It signals celebration, belonging, or resignation, depending on who pours it and why.

In ordinary life, a shared drink can be a small ritual of intimacy—two people stepping out of the noise together.

On Thanksgiving, it becomes something else: a coping mechanism, a social lubricant, a shield, or, for some couples, a neon sign pointing toward a fault line that will eventually matter more than the gravy.

Researchers increasingly understand that marriages aren’t just legal agreements; they’re health ecosystems.

And alcohol, with its uncanny ability to dull inhibition and amplify perception, can either synchronize a couple’s emotional rhythm or expose how drastically out of sync they already are.

When Alcohol Meets Stress—And Family

Thanksgiving has a way of resurrecting the family dynamics couples have spent all year trying to forget. Alcohol, being the enthusiastic collaborator it is, doesn’t soften the edges of conflict as much as magnify them.

The review highlights intimate partner violence—globally experienced by more than one in four women.

Heavy drinking, particularly by men, emerges as a consistent risk factor across cultures. Not because alcohol creates violence out of nothing, but because on days like Thanksgiving, when unresolved stress and suppressed resentment meet a dulling agent, inhibition kinda goes on holiday too.

Researchers distinguish long-term drinking patterns (the slow structural erosion) from acute intoxication (the flashpoint).

Laboratory studies show that alcohol narrows attention to provocative cues and downplays consequences.

Anyone who has witnessed a wine-fueled Thanksgiving argument about the proper temperature of stuffing understands this intuitively.

But alcohol is not destiny. It’s an accelerant. On Thanksgiving, it simply has more kindling.

The Drinking Partnership—The Couple’s Real Holiday Tradition

The research lands the real punchline: marital outcomes depend less on how much either partner drinks and more on whether their drinking patterns match.

Thanksgiving exposes this ruthlessly. The couple where both partners sip wine with the turkey tends to fare better than the couple where one partner downs bourbon during the Macy’s parade and the other insists they’re “saving room for dessert.”

Two heavy drinkers? Troubling long-term, but often aligned in the moment.
Two abstainers? Surprisingly harmonious.
One heavy drinker paired with a light drinker? The marital equivalent of hosting the holiday without prepping a single side dish: you’re courting drama.

The review identifies one particularly unstable pairing: a heavy-drinking wife and a light-drinking husband.

Thanksgiving will reveal this with remarkable theatrical flair.

Someone will “get emotional.” Someone will “not like the tone.” And someone will insist they're “just trying to get through the day.”

What researchers are saying, underneath the data, is profound: a marriage is not two drinking behaviors. It’s one drinking system. Thanksgiving merely turns the lights up.

Holiday Cheer, Marital Satisfaction, and the Myth of the “Happy Drunk Together” Couple

Relationship satisfaction and alcohol have a bidirectional relationship, a mutually assured entanglement.

Dissatisfaction can lead to drinking; drinking can erode satisfaction. But couples who drink together—in similar amounts—often report higher happiness than couples with discordant habits.

Even shared tipsiness has short-term benefits. Holidays feel lighter. Conversations flow.

The in-laws seem tolerable. But longitudinal data warns that concordant heavy drinking eventually predicts declines in marital satisfaction. The Thanksgiving toast becomes the New Year's resolution, which becomes the spring argument about “boundaries,” which becomes the July conversation about “cutting back.”

Shared rituals help marriages. Shared dependencies do not.

Thanksgiving Arguments and the Predictors of Divorce

Excessive drinking has long been a top reason for marital dissolution, trailing only infidelity and the catch-all “incompatibility,” which usually means, “We cannot survive another holiday together.”

Discordant drinking predicts divorce more strongly than almost any other alcohol-related variable. Two abstainers outlast two heavy drinkers. But both outlast the couple where one drinks like the holiday depends on it and the other doesn’t drink at all.

The genetic overlap between predisposition for alcohol misuse and divorce risk doesn’t help. Environmental buffers—shared values, community, religious rituals—can mitigate these risks. But Thanksgiving traditions often override these buffers, especially when the fourth glass of wine is poured before the turkey rests.

After Divorce—The Holiday Drinking Plot Twist

Divorce disrupts drinking patterns dramatically. Women who leave heavy-drinking partners often reduce their drinking—and sometimes reclaim their holidays entirely.

Men who did not initiate the divorce frequently increase their drinking, especially in the first few years. Thanksgiving becomes lonelier, the table quieter, and alcohol becomes the guest who stays too long.

Researchers use the expected-utility framework to explain this: people stay married as long as the benefits outweigh the costs. Alcohol shifts the scales. Thanksgiving simply accelerates the math.

Why Therapists Watch the Holidays Closely

Therapists don’t ask couples how much they drink; they ask when they drink, why they drink, and with whom they drink. The drinking partnership is less about ethanol and more about emotional choreography.

Thanksgiving is the annual diagnostic tool no clinician ordered but every couple supplies.

Do you drink to connect?
Or to avoid?
Do you drink because it’s tradition?
Or because silence is unbearable without it?
Do you both relax?
Or does one person relax while the other starts planning the exit strategy for next year?

Treating alcohol as one person’s issue misses the relational ecology entirely.

As the review makes clear: the couple’s drinking is a system. The intervention must be too.

FAQ: Thanksgiving Edition

Is mismatched holiday drinking really a red flag?
Yes. The holiday amplifies misalignments couples manage to ignore the rest of the year.

Is it protective to drink together during Thanksgiving?
Short-term? Often. Long-term? It depends on quantity and intention. Shared rituals help; shared excess harms.

Does holiday drinking cause conflict?
It doesn’t cause it. It just lowers the lighting and hands conflict a microphone.

Is it true the heavy-drinking-wife/light-drinking-husband combo is riskiest?
Statistically, it shows the highest volatility. Holiday stress tends to magnify this mismatch.

Can Thanksgiving be peaceful if drinking patterns don’t match?
Of course. But it usually requires agreements, communication, and the radical act of honesty about what alcohol is doing in the relationship.

Final Thoughts

Thanksgiving is sometimes a magnifying glass disguised as a meal.

It shows how couples cope, celebrate, soothe, avoid, and—most importantly—whether they’re aligned in the small daily rituals that eventually define the marriage.

The drinking partnership doesn’t predict whether a couple likes Pinot Noir or pumpkin ale.

It predicts how they meet stress. How they metabolize conflict. How they participate in traditions. How they recover from childhood. How they approach joy.

If you want to understand a marriage, watch who reaches for the wine opener.

Watch who declines the refill. Watch whether those two gestures feel like a shared rhythm or the beginning of two separate holidays.

Because the secret of Thanksgiving is that it’s never just about the turkey.
It’s about the couple carving the bird—and what and how they’re drinking while they do it.

Be Well, Stay Kind, and Godspeed.

REFERENCES:

Kulak, J. A., Cercone Heavey, S., Marsack, L. F., & Leonard, K. E. (2024). Alcohol misuse, marital functioning, and marital instability: An evidence-based review on intimate partner violence, marital satisfaction, and divorce. Substance Abuse and Rehabilitation, 15, 13–29.
https://doi.org/10.2147/SAR.S424197

Foran, H. M., & O’Leary, K. D. (2008). Alcohol and intimate partner violence: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 28(7), 1222–1234.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2008.05.001

Graham, K., Bernards, S., Wilsnack, S. C., & Gmel, G. (2011). Alcohol may not cause partner violence but it seems to make it worse: A cross-national comparison of the relationship between alcohol and severity of partner violence. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 26(8), 1503–1523.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260510370596

Leadley, K., Clark, C. L., & Caetano, R. (2000). Couples’ drinking patterns, intimate partner violence, and alcohol-related problems. Journal of Substance Abuse, 11(3), 253–263.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-3289(00)00025-6

Homish, G. G., & Leonard, K. E. (2007). The drinking partnership and marital satisfaction: The longitudinal influence of discrepant drinking. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 75(1), 43–51.
https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-006X.75.1.43

Leonard, K. E., & Eiden, R. D. (2007). Marital and family processes in the context of alcohol use and alcohol disorders. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 3, 285–310.
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091424

Reczek, C., Liu, H., & Umberson, D. (2010). Just the two of us? Alcohol use by same-sex and different-sex cohabiting couples. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(4), 455–471.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0022146510383501

Yamaguchi, K., & Kandel, D. B. (1993). Marital dissolution and alcohol problems in the United States. Journal of Marriage and Family, 55(1), 42–55.
https://doi.org/10.2307/352958

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